Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
What is Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure performed to remove the gallbladder, typically due to gallstones, inflammation, or functional problems causing pain or digestive discomfort. The surgery is carried out using small keyhole incisions and a laparoscopic camera, allowing for precise and efficient removal with minimal trauma.
What qualifies you for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
You may be a candidate if you suffer from recurrent gallbladder pain, gallstones, acute or chronic cholecystitis, biliary colic, or complications such as pancreatitis related to gallstones. Patients who want faster recovery and minimal scarring also benefit from this laparoscopic approach.
Advantages of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
– Minimally invasive with small, barely visible incisions
– Faster recovery and return to daily activities
– Reduced postoperative pain compared to open surgery
– Lower risk of infection and complications
– Short hospital stay—often same-day discharge
How the procedure works
The surgeon makes 3–4 tiny abdominal incisions to insert a laparoscope and surgical instruments. The gallbladder is carefully separated from surrounding tissues and removed through one of the small openings. The procedure typically takes 45–60 minutes and is performed under general anesthesia
Before-procedure instructions
Undergo blood tests, ultrasound, or imaging to assess gallbladder condition
– Avoid eating or drinking for 6–8 hours before surgery
– Inform the doctor about medications, allergies, or previous abdominal surgeries
– Stop certain blood-thinning medications as instructed
Recovery and Post-care
– Most patients resume light activities within 2–3 days
– Mild abdominal discomfort or bloating is normal initially
– Follow a light, low-fat diet for the first weeks
– Avoid strenuous activity and heavy lifting for 2–4 weeks
– Attend follow-up appointments to monitor healing
FAQ
How do I know if I need gallbladder removal?
The procedure is recommended for patients with gallstones causing pain, inflammation, or recurrent attacks.
How long is the recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy?
Most patients return to normal activities within 3–7 days
Can I live normally without a gallbladder?
Yes, digestion remains normal for most people, with minor temporary changes in bowel habits.